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박광옥 ( Park Kwang-Ok ) - 부산가톨릭대학교 간호대학
서지영 ( Seo Ji-Yeong ) - 부산가톨릭대학교 간호대학
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was to investigate factors influencing the Framingham risk score-Coronary heart disease
(FRS-CHD) according to gender and body mass index (BMI) of adults who participated in the 5th Korea National
Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES V-3).
Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design with secondary analysis with KNHANES V-3. The FRS-CHD scores were measured with ages, sex, blood pressure, cholesterol, high density lipoprotein, smoking, and diabetes mellitus. With demographic characteristics, family history of ischemic heart disease, types (intensity) and days of physical activities, perceived stress, drinking, menopause (in female), and BMI scores were measured. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation coefficients, and multiple regressions.
Results: FRS-CHD was significantly associated with types (intensity) and days of physical activities, educational level, occupation, and marital status, explaining 19.1~76.8% of the variance in men. FRS-CHD was significantly associated with types (intensity) and days of physical activities, menopause, and education level, explaining 55.0~59.5% of the variance in women.
Conclusion: Factors influencing FRS-CHD were significantly different according to gender and BMI. To reduce the risk of coronary artery disease, it is necessary to develop gender-specific physical activity programs according to BMI.
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KeyWords
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관상동맥질환, 체질량지수, 신체활동
Coronary heart disease, Body mass index, Physical activity
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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